A recent case from the District of Massachusetts raises an interesting question under the False Claims Act’s public disclosure bar. See United States ex rel. Estate of Cunningham v. Millennium Laboratories of California, Civil Action No. 09-12209 (D. Mass. Jan. 30, 2012). The defendant Millennium Laboratories provides drug testing services to physicians who treat chronic pain conditions and need to closely monitor their patients’ drug use. The relator Robert Cunningham was a compliance officer for Calloway Laboratories, a competitor of Millennium. On December 29, 2009, Cunningham filed a qui tam complaint in the District Massachusetts against Millennium, alleging that the company was encouraging physicians to use incorrect billing codes to charge Medicaid, Medicare and other government funded health care programs in connection with initial drug screens the physicians performed in their offices.
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